BALI

 

Templo  The origin of the religion in Bali happened around 6 centuries ago in a time when the Islamism was already predominant in all of South East Asia, when a hinduist dinasty decided to migrate to the island of Bali followed by a legion of intellectuals, wise men, dancers, painters, sculptors and many kinds of artists and craftsmen that contributed to found the culture of the island.

  The religion in Bali is a fusion of Hinduism and Budism and is therefore a bit different than the Hinduism from other countries like India for example.

  In Bali the religion plays such a big role in the peoples lives to the point of the international airport of the island getting closed for 24 hs in a special balinese holiday when nobody is allowed to go out of their houses or to walk outside on the streets in this day (Niepy Day).

  The Balinese, specially the women, make daily rituals (3 X a day, at sunrise, noon and sunset) with offerings made with rice, a piece of banana, incense, a coin and flowers organized inside a very little tray made from leafs with the purpose of thanking the Gods for the life, food and protection and for life to keep in harmony with the planet.

Arrozais   Surfing was not part of the local culture until the XX century; the Balinese believed that in the ocean lived evil creatures and spirits and always preferred to live in the mountains, places they believed to be inhabited by good spirits.

  Nowdays surfing became very popular amongst Balinese and is always bigger the number of locals ripping the waves in every surf spot.
The traffic in Bali can be considered to be a chaos and is strongly advised to pay full attention while driving in the streets of the island.

CURIOSITIES

Size:
5620 Km², 140 Km wide and 80 Km long in its area from ocean to ocean where there are volcanoes, waterfalls, forests, lakes and lots of tropical beauty plus the already famous and paradisiacal beaches.

Population:
Over 3 million local people and residents and almost 1 million tourists every month.

• In the past the rituals in Bali included even human sacrifices and the society was formed by a complex system of castas.
• Between the XVI and XIX centuries Bali was the biggest slave exporter of Asia and a great rice producer.
• The balinese consider the head the most sacred part of their bodies and the feet the lowest. Touching the head of a balinese or putting your feet on the table can be understood as disrespect.
• The majority of the balinese eat with their right hand and use the left only for personal hygiene, never touching money or food with the left hand.

Language: The official language of Indonesia is the bahasa Indonesia but in Bali the people speak Balinese, a complex dialect.


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